counterintuitive examples in science

counterintuitive examples in science

There are human values, which are reliant on soft skills. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'counterintuitive.' What possible sources of error can you identify? To many people it appears counterintuitive that eating more meals can help trigger weight loss. Of course, it does not have to be that way. Even though the temperature has dropped well below 0oC, the melted ice does not re-freeze. It's not so unintuitive with topological arguments. The first truth actually relates to that very subject: the how and why of . If you were to drop another earth on itself it would appear to accelerate towards earth at 19.6 m/s2. Because chances are very good that they did. 1. But some microbes are evolving faster than we can find ways to fight them. If you detect which slit the photons go through, you dont get any interference pattern. Bobs never bought Christmas seals he told me he wouldnt know what to feed them. The most common example of Bernoulli's principle is that of a fluid flowing through a horizontal pipe, which narrows in the middle and then opens up again. We may have a greater capacity for abstract thought than chimps do, but were weaker than gorillas, less agile in the treetops than orangutans and more ill-tempered than bonobos. The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. I realize I'm preaching to the converted in this subreddit, but it's always worth remembering the difference to help understand others' view of science. A counterintuitive proposition is one that does not seem likely to be true when assessed using intuition or gut feelings.. Scientifically discovered, objective truths are often called counterintuitive when intuition, emotions, and other cognitive processes outside of deductive rationality interpret them to be wrong. Weve had more than 400 years to get used to the idea, but its still a little unsettling. It is because that 2-Points and 3-Points have different weights in the two players' stats, so a direct comparison cannot be made. Early empirical studies including those . Do you ever feel like the world is against you? Natural disasters like hurricanes and wildfires are often attributed by the media to global warming. If you are willing to push through a bit of added stress in the short term . Every once in a while, a dolt drops a gem. How can I stop being frustrated while reading? Suppose Im promoting a research idea. Normally things contract, which makes intuitive sense. But they have not been informed of a long path of logical inference that tells us much more about the wall then our macroscopic senses do on a daily basis. However, their 25-year-old systems can't handle the massive amount of streaming data from IoT . Today, according to many biologists, were in the midst of a sixth great extinction. When we were in school, we always thought that we were pretty smart kids. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Explanations may be beyond most at age 1114, but the experiments can still be fun. Some temperature changes are counter-intuitive, as can be shown by simple investigations. An example that comes to mind is deviancy training, as it seems like we would want to encourage youth becoming closer to each other and maintaining close relationships, but if these relationships are with youths engaged in delinquency, maintaining connectedness may entail the youth engaging in more of these behaviors. Everything you probably think of when you think of the universeplanets, stars, galaxies, black holes, dustmakes up just 4 percent of whatever is out there. Yet many psychological studies have reported findings that are absolutely counterintuitive and that seem illogical. It does not store any personal data. Why dont we ask our colleaguesto back up their claims of being counterintuitive with data? The interaction of salt and ice involves breaking the bonds that hold water molecules together in ice crystals, and separating the Na+ and Cl- ions in salt crystals. This is a simple demonstration, but even post-16 students often struggle to explain the results. If something is counterintuitive it means it's the opposite of intuitive in other words it's not easily understood in an instinctive, unconscious way. Off the top of my head I'm going to guess that some of the energy the conducting electrons "receive" from the source will be dissipated to "heat up" the material. Introducing a delay function to our simple negative feedback loop will produce an unexpected oscillation (a counterintuitive behavior). :). Supercooling can be linked to the previous topic. The Role of Counterintuitive Examples in Statistics Education . In this Letter, we report a counterintuitive example of relations between ZT and thermoelectric efficiency. It can be loosely stated that the particle that looped around and came back is not the "same particle" that left, since they have different topological character. Self-Sabotage - yourself when you find yourself mired in complacency. For present purposes, suffice it to say that he believes some of the scientists pushing mandatory face masks overlooked some relevant factors. Im reminded of the description of Steven Levitt as a rogue economist, a characterization that seems inappropriate to me, given that he received his Ph.D. from MIT, holds the title of Alvin H. Baum Professor at the University of Chicago, and has served as editor of the completely mainstream Journal of Political Economy. What to take? This website uses cookies and similar technologies to deliver its services, to analyse and improve performance and to provide personalised content and advertising. The world will end in a whimper. Does the replication debate have a diversityproblem? Record the temperature. ( kantrntjutv) adj. It seems intuitive to me that causal relationships rapidly weaken as the distance (both spatial and temporal) between two events increases. Press J to jump to the feed. A good example is pedagogical use of discrepant events (Gonzlez-Espada et al 2010)counter-intuitive science demonstrations. IE throughout learning undergraduate quantum mechanics you hear "spin is a completely quantum mechanical phenomenon that doesn't exist outside of quantum mechanics." It's genuinely remarkable, and chances are you're only aware of a small portion of the fascinating and bizarre facts discovered by scientists thus far. Viscosity of gases increases with increasing temperature. Science seems to always challenge our intuitive understanding of the world. But scientists have also believed rain can erode a landscape quickly enough to essentially suck the rocks out of the Earth, effectively pulling mountains up very quickly. I can't remember the source, but paraphrasing it was something like "The Greeks couldn't have discovered special relativity, but I couldve convinced them it was true." Cool to well below 0oC, being careful to avoid disturbing it. I want to know how we imagine things . Here's a 1974 example from the American Philosophical Quarterly in which "counterintuitive" describes a dubious situation: "The formulas offered by Day lead to results so counter-intuitive that they had best be called simply false.". -Mark Crislip. | Which includes ourselves, since social and personality psychologists are all human beings too. One can win or lose for the wrong reason. Ask them to predict what will happen to the temperature before carrying out the experiments. Scripture said that the Sun revolved around the Earth, and the Holy Office of the Inquisition found Galileo guilty of heresy for saying otherwise. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. * What gives you instant joy is almost always harmful i. Frequency: The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. 12 Essential Life Tips That Are Counterintuitive But True. Learn something new, even if it's stressful. The contradictory ideas might even have made their way into cultural wisdom like birds of a feather flock together versus opposites attract.. Science is amazing but it can also be frightening and mind-boggling at times. The trigger words exciting breakthrough should signal caution. 2. Plot temperature against time. Trying to argue that the different numerals represent the same number is allowed, but you need a reason to make that argument beyond "It leads to a nice, counter-intuitive result" and that makes . This is experimentally shown. The temperature will stay constant while the liquid solidifies. adjective. Sometimes it clearly is. Students who participated in the project reported that the access-on-demand online resource materials on counterintuitive demonstrations resulted in prolonged enquiry exploring science concepts, and were welcomed by participating classroom teachers. counter-intuitive definition: 1. We are often fooled by the appearance and we miss the essence. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. So the intuitive in counterintuitive could refer to the intuitions of experts. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Gender Identity Is More Nature Than Nurture. There are too many reasons you might observe good with good: because of methodological artifacts like self- and informant-report bias, because of shared broad-spectrum causes, or because of common mechanisms (which is usually what youre looking for). The influenza virus mutates so quickly that last years vaccination is usually ineffective against this years bug. 1. It's the standout example from the study of risk factors(specifically risk compensation) and works mostly because the audience isn't looking at the whole meaning of the word 'skydiving'. and mturk didnt exist.) In any case, Sowey's characterization of striking examples groups together "counterintuitive" examples (such as example 3 in his Section 4.2) and "intuitive" examples/analogies (such as example 6a in Section 4.6 or example 1 in Section 4.5). To freeze a liquid you must cool it down, but what happens to the temperature when the liquid solidifies? Part of the problem is the mismatch between scientific terms and their common use. Sunny days make people happier and more helpful. Identify whether they are grounded in hearsay, assumption, intuition or groupthink. A recent accumulation of archaeological findings from around the world shows that it was surprisingly common for people to ritually killand sometimes eatother people. That is a good one. Learn more. Supercooled water can be found in clouds. Get the best of Cracked sent directly to your inbox! The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. For the general public that have not had the opportunity to be exposed to the process of science, one of the most counterintuitive things is this: Logic and Common Sense are not the same thing. Then you should sit for an hour - Zen proverb. Read our privacy policy. Of course, it does not have to be thatway. A counterintuitive proposition is one that does not seem likely to be true when assessed using intuition or gut feelings. Was the double-slit experiment counterintuitive? NTU Singapore scientists report that plastic bags could be eco-friendlier than paper and cotton bags in cities like Singapore (Nanyang Technological University). "If we want to know how the brain makes memory and uses memory, we need to make people do things like learn stuff and then remember it. Once recorded on the screen it is no longer in superposition. There are millions of examples that pop into my mind about this theory. Better to ask for forgiveness than permission. Our personal epistemology (philosophy of knowledge) is often based on intuition, which can be mistaken. Clamp the funnel above a beaker. 4) When you don't have time to exercise or meditate, is when you need to exercise and meditate the most. Nature: The anus is a sophisticated organ. It took a world famous experiment to bring this into common knowledge. To reach their conclusions, the team carried out a life cycle analysis of five types of bags to evaluate the environmental impacts associated with their production, distribution, transportation, waste collection, treatment, and end-of-life disposal. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. I guess I never really thought about the first one, but it is really weird. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What is the most surprising and counterintuitive finding in science that you can think of? Beyond the reach of formal theory, scientists develop educated guesses, hunches, and speculations based on their knowledge and experience. Welcome to Forum 2.1 the upgrade to Version 2.1.2 of SMF, Started by Turbonegro, September 28, 2011, 07:45:31 AM. I think there is a logic to wanting to call just about anything counterintuitive. The logic goes as follows. As Simine points out, many people in psychology say that counterintuitive findings are more valuable so clearly there is an incentive to frame things that way. The Machiavellian adage that it's better . A counterintuitive proposition is one that does not seem likely to be true when assessed using intuition, common sense, or gut feelings.. Scientifically discovered, objective truths are often called counterintuitive when intuition, emotions, and other cognitive processes outside of deductive rationality interpret them to be wrong. However, the subjective nature of intuition limits the . Further rogue credentials revealed by Levitts online C.V. include an undergraduate degree from Harvard, a research fellowship with the American Bar Foundation, membership in the Harvard Society of Fellows, a fellowship at the National Bureau of Economic Research, and a stint as a consultant for Corporate Decisions, Inc.. What are the most surprising and counterintuitive findings in science? A look at a few examples of counter-intuitive conclusions will illustrate these problems. Both these theories have been debated for decades because the measurements required to prove them are so painstakingly complicated. show them that the results went the other way. One moose, two moose. Bond formation releases energy, counteracting the energy removed by the iced water. counterintuitive events is an effective way of engaging students in exploring science; such events motivate and involve students in solving problems with a high degree of creativity and critical thinking. It's Time for 20 Percent Talent. To address this issue, this study examines high school students . We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The aim of /r/Physics is to build a subreddit frequented by physicists, scientists, and those with a passion for physics. I think it's one of those funny little things about the universe that one of the most ubiquitous substancesso much so that you sort of ignore it and take it for granted.is actually in some way one of the most complicated and oddly-behaving substances we know of. Also. Protective effect of mandatory face masks in the publicrelevant variables with likely impact on outcome were not considered (PNAS). Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. (first sentence from the conclusion: the results from these studies show that contrary to the strong intuitions of most, people are not always their own best expert.). In fact, there are a lot of things that people do every day that defy all logic. And the hot water freezing faster than cold water isn't a real effect. Pouring over further portions of cold water causes repeated re-boiling while the temperature gradually drops to around 30oC, or even lower. Upal [2] labelled this as the minimal counterintuitiveness effect or the MCI-effect. Very few scholars saw it as a real description of the universe.. I know what I'd choose. There is general agreement that it refers to a violation of previously held knowledge, but the precise definition seems to vary with every author and study. What are examples of counterintuitive? 2, the fused probability assignment for any proposition is obtained by multiplying the BPAs supporting that proposition by their weights and . You have to act in the short amount of time after crossing the slit and before impacting the screen. Other low melting point compounds, such as ice, octadecanoic (stearic) acid or ethanamide (acetamide), can replace cyclohexane to show that constant temperature during melting and freezing is a general principle, not unique to cyclohexane. Something we don't currently know could be unearthed tomorrow so that we can always broaden our horizons and our stock of random tidbits to amuse our friends. 5. Listed below are several particularly surprising findings from the field of psychology. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Students are familiar with everyday examples of freezing, melting and boiling, but are likely to think temperature always falls during freezing and rises during melting or boiling. Somehow, gum made out of tree bark is still softer than Bazooka. 11. Thomas Jefferson saw mastodon bones from Kentucky, for example, and concluded that the giant animals must still be living somewhere in the interior of the continent. Testing hypotheses by experiment is supposed to be the hallmark of science. ARTICLES SCIENCE 16 FACTS THAT ARE JUST PLAIN COUNTERINTUITIVE 16 Facts That Are Just Plain Counterintuitive. Small things act like waves except for the times they don't. Attributing any disaster to a century-long trend is very hard to prove. There's that Galileo who said heavy things don't fall faster than light things. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Most professors don't even seem to want to give a hint of the truth behind things. What did Malcolm Gladwell actually say about the 10,000 hourrule? If you detect which slit the photons go through, you dont get any interference pattern. And here's an example from the April 1979 issue of Scientific American that describes a factual . Here are four of the more surprising habits that, according to contemporary researchers, the most effective leaders typically share. No one can explain why anything happens down there, and there might not be an answer. Describe the procedure fully and neutrally to a group of people (experts or nonexperts, depending whose intuitions you want to claim to be counter to) and askwhat they think will happen. Plastic waste is a global shame. Boyer originally did not precisely specify the number of expectation-violations that would render an idea maximally counterintuitive. Technically it's small things act according to an equation that is very wavelike in this instance and very particle like in this other instance, but the first sentence is close enough. NTU Singapore scientists report that plastic bags could be eco-friendlier than paper and cotton bags in cities like Singapore, Removal of dairy cows may reduce essential nutrient supply with little effect on greenhouse gas emissions, Thinning and prescribed fire treatments reduce tree mortality, Protective effect of mandatory face masks in the publicrelevant variables with likely impact on outcome were not considered, Ground-breaking discovery finally proves rain really can move mountains, The Bible gives a good general principle: Test all things; hold fast what is good (. Testing hypotheses by experiment is supposed to be the hallmark of science. What are Halloween costume masks made from?

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