isaiah 49:13 commentary

isaiah 49:13 commentary

6-12. That's pretty smart. Israel 40-66 is all about the comfort of God 5. . Isaiah 51:12-23 . Isaiah 13. So that Israel is gathered to Him And in the day of salvation I have helped You; The troubles of the church have given some occasion to question God's care and concern for it, Isaiah 49:14; Isaiah 49:14. And break out in singing, O mountains! Isaiah 40:1; Isaiah 47:6) and had shown compassion on His formerly afflicted nation (cf. b. And you go today and the declaration of so many Jews is, "Where was God during the Holocaust? Isaiah III, Volume 2: Chapters 49-55: 454: HCOT: 1998: WorldCat Amazon CBD. ", Isaiah began this pericope by clarifying the calling and ministry of the Servant. Shall the prey be taken from the mighty, or the lawful captive delivered? He was crucified. What are the affections of nature to those of the God of nature! c. From the matrix of My mother He has made mention of My name: This was fulfilled in Luke 1:31, where the LORD, through the angel Gabriel, declared the name of Jesus before the conception in Marys womb. And he said unto me, Thou art my servant, O Israel ( Isaiah 49:3 ). The best commentaries on Isaiah ranked by scholars and reviewers: (1) Oswalt, John N. in NICOT, (2) Webb, Barry G. in BST, (3) Motyer, J. Alec . 10 They will neither hunger nor thirst, nor will the desert heat or the sun beat down on them. New Revised Standard Version and Student Study Handout for Isaiah 9:2-7 International Bible Lesson "For a child has been born for us, a son given to us; authority rests upon his shoulders; and he is named Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace" (Isaiah 9:6NRSV). Look at India. to be a covenant for the people, to restore the land and to reassign its desolate inheritances, 9 to say to the captives, 'Come out,' and to those in darkness, 'Be free!' "They will feed beside the roads and find pasture on every barren hill. 2 And he hath made my mouth like a sharp sword; in the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me; 3 And said unto me, Thou art my d. Kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship: Yet in the end, the Messiah will not be despised or abhorred. This assumes that Sinim is derived from sewenim. Your destroyers and those who laid you waste (13-27) The Source Of True Deliverance (28-35) Historical Interlude (36-39) iii. The despising nation was Israel. I've heard some Bible scholars suggest the possibility and some analysts, and I've talked to some Israelis who have suggested also the possibility, that the next outbreak of warfare over there in the Middle East, that Israel plans for it to be the last outbreak by so thoroughly defeating all of those who have risen against them that they will not be able to rise against them again. The "multitude" is "a great people" (Isaiah 13:4) who come together, mustered by the Lord of Hosts, ready to do battle (compare 2 Nephi 23:3-5). He named me even before my birth. "Thy builders shall make haste" (so some read it), "who shall build up thy houses, thy walls, especially thy temple; they shall do it with expedition." And these from the land of Sinim.. The Messiah declares His mission. 3 He said to me, "Israel, you are my servant; Let us therefore remember, that whenever the Lord promises anything, we ought to add thanksgiving, that we may more powerfully affect our hearts; and next, that we ought to raise our minds to the power of God, who exercises a wide and extensive dominion over all the creatures; for as soon as he lifts his hand, heaven and earth are moved. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. If the Masoretic Text is correct, a long standing interpretation connects Sinim with China. (Wolf), ii. Infidels, in their presumption, say God has forsaken the earth (Ezekiel 8:12), and has forgotten their sins,Psalms 10:11. To the Servant of rulers: But when a stronger than he comes upon him and overcomes him, he takes from him all his armor in which he trusted, and divides his spoils. For thy waste and thy desolate places, and the land of thy destruction, shall even now be too narrow by reason of the inhabitants, and they that swallowed thee up shall be far away. And who in the world would object? well, they may forget, but I will not forget thee ( Isaiah 49:15 ). And now, saith the LORD that formed me from the womb to be his servant, to bring Jacob again to him ( Isaiah 49:5 ). . I will feed those who oppress you with their own flesh, Lift up thine eyes round about, and behold: all these gather themselves together, and come to thee. In the shadow of His hand He has hidden Me, In Isaiah 49 the Messiah speaks towards the end of His ministry of salvation going also to the Gentiles: Listen, O coast lands, to Me, and take heed, you . How can a captive people possibly be freed when they are in the grip of such a powerful tyrant (24)? 1) ( Isaiah 3:1-15) Rejection of God leads to the collapse of society and specific judgment against lofty, male leaders 2) ( Isaiah 3:16-4:1) Rejection of God leads to the collapse of society and specific judgment against arrogant, aristocratic women b. And your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.. He will enable people around the world to return to God, similarly to how the Israelites would return to Jerusalem after the Exile. Her enemies, who had threatened and assaulted her, shall be forced to withdraw from her: Thy destroyers, and those who made thee waste, who had made themselves masters of the country and ravaged it, shall go forth of thee. But thus saith the LORD, Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, and the prey of the terrible shall be delivered: for I will contend with him that contends with you, and I will save thy children ( Isaiah 49:24-25 ). Since I have lost my children and am desolate, are without the yod or the conjunction vau before the verb: and so the Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate. Notice it says My mountains. In short, men either remain in suspense, or tremble, or utterly fall and even faint. Converts to the faith of Christ are the children of the church; they shall join themselves to her with great readiness and cheerfulness, and flock into the communion of saints, as doves to their windows. So he speaks about them coming into the land and being prospered and the land being too small for them and their desire to extend and expand their borders.Now the regathering and the rebuilding of the nation Israel has been a very remarkable thing in our days. Because of the LORD who is faithful, What will the Messiah do for the Gentiles? for the Lord hath comforted his people; with the discoveries of his love and grace; by his gracious presence among them; by the coming of Christ unto them in a spiritual way; by sending his Spirit, and renewing the face of things, and reviving his work in the midst of them; by the pure and powerful preaching of the Gospel, and comfortable administration of Gospel ordinances; and by large additions of converts made unto them: and will have mercy upon his afflicted, or "poor", or "meek" and "humble" ones, as the words l may be rendered: the Lord's people is a poor and afflicted people, poor in a temporal and spiritual sense; the church and interest of Christ is in a poor and low condition: the Lord's people are afflicted outwardly and inwardly, and so become meek, and are kept humble; these the Lord, in the latter day, will raise from a low and distressed condition to a more exalted and comfortable one; which will be an instance of his mercy and compassion, and be matter of joy unto them. Who formed Me from the womb to be His Servant, Rather their sins are the cause of their troubles (50:1). All new evidence . Read online Bible study, search parallel bibles, cross reference verses, compare translations & post comments in bible commentaries at qBible.com. The Lord called me to serve him. See, I have inscribed you on the palms of My hands: This has an obvious and beautiful fulfillment in the nail-scarred hands of Jesus. Nevertheless, that Servant knew he was called by God. Will even now be too small for the inhabitants; See Special Topic at 41:2. They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick up the dust of your feet, Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . Yet the LORD says, Surely they may forget, yet I will not forget you. That's where it all comes from.Now the byproducts of the oil, the fertilizers and the chemical fertilizers that help grow the crops have become so expensive that your food bill has gone up tremendously. Isaiah 52:7-10 Commentary; Isaiah 52:13 - 53:12 Commentary; Isaiah 55 Commentary. Break forth into singing, O mountains - "Ye mountains, burst forth into song"] Three ancient MSS. The glorious day of Israel's future when the kings of the earth come and pay their homage year by year. The rest of Isaiah 49 and Isaiah 50 will answer this question. 49:10) on those who need help, including Gentiles. Verse Isaiah 49:13. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. But God said. We wept when we remembered Zion. 66:9-13). By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. To bring Jacob back to Him, Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. "He (Yahweh) said to me, 'You are my servant, Israel, in whom I will display my splendor'.". And the land of your destruction, In verses 14-21 the prophet recorded a dialogue between Israel and God. I will preserve You and give You Read Isaiah 49:1-4. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. But, Secondly, It is possible that she may forget. The whole inflationary cycle can be placed on the increased oil prices. You shall surely clothe yourselves with them all as an ornament, Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, The whole problem that we're having here with inflation, our whole problem of economy is based to the increased oil prices. Weak believers, in their despondency, are ready to say, "God has forsaken his church and forgotten the sorrows of his people." The pictures of eating their own flesh and drinking their own blood draw on the horrors of siege conditions. But they will not. Listen, O coasts, unto me; and hearken, ye people, from far; For the LORD hath called me from the womb; from the bowels of my mother hath he made mention of my name. "In the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me.". His setting them thus as a seal upon his arm denotes his setting them as a seal upon his heart, and his being ever mindful of them and their interests, Song of Solomon 8:6. 49:1-13) God's Servant, the Messiah, is the speaker in verses 1-5. What does Isaiah 49:1-13 mean? Yeshayahu - Isaiah - Chapter 49 Previous Chapter 48 Next Chapter 50 Rashi's Commentary: Show Hide Show content in: English Both Hebrew Previous Chapter 48 Next Chapter 50 The text on this page contains sacred literature. When we see the nail-scarred hands of Jesus, we see how He has inscribed us on the palms of His hands. Israel has light but needs restoration, while the Gentiles need both light and salvation. (Grogan). He will crush the Babylonians in a judgment suited to the cruel oppression that they inflicted on their helpless victims (25-26).Other Jews blamed God for their troubles, as if he had cast them off like a husband who divorces his wife or a father who sells his children to pay off his debts. He declares that the Lord has sovereignly chosen him and called him to be his servant (verse 1b). II. Behold, I will lift up mine hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people: and they shall bring their sons in their arms, and thy daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders. Isaiah 51:1-11 Reassurance of Israel's Future. b. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. Even when Jerusalem is in ruins, God's people envision the new day of restoration! And take heed, you peoples from afar! That You should be My salvation to the ends of the earth. Sing, O heavens! Beg your pardon, I jumped. And they are still proclaiming that God has forsaken them. And give You as a covenant to the people: Jesus, the Messiah, doesnt merely bring a covenant; He is a covenant to the people. Sing, O heavens; and be joyful, O earth; and break forth into singing, O mountains: for the LORD hath comforted his people, and will have mercy upon his afflicted. The Father is the Lord, the Redeemer, and Holy One of Israel, as sending the Son to be the Redeemer. #2 "I have engraved you on the palms of my hands;". "Listen, O coastlands, to Me, I. Oh, thank God for the light of Jesus Christ unto the Gentiles. 49:1-13 - today's passage 50:4-11 52:13-53:12 Oswalt: In subtle but nevertheless clear ways the focus has shifted from the physical captivity of the Judeans to the moral and spiritual captivity of Israel and the whole world. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. This brings to mind in Revelation chapter 7, "And they shall hunger and thirst no more and neither shall the sun shine upon them and all." There I was, left alone; but these, where were they? You won't find a clearer picture of Jesus Christ anywhere else in the OT. Clarke on They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick up the dust of your feet: These expressions therefore of the prophet are only general poetical images, taken from the manners of the country, to denote great respect and reverence: and such splendid poetical images, which frequently occur in the prophetical writings, were intended only as general amplifications of the subject, not as predictions to be understood and fulfilled precisely according to the letter., iii. Can a nursing mother forget her nursing child? So it's a wise plan, and who's going to object?So God speaks here that they're going to say, "Hey, we need to expand our borders. 10 million Ukrainians without power because of Russia. 8 The judgments upon Israel for their pride . Isaiah 56:1, 6-8 Commentary; Isaiah 58 Commentary. Because of their captivity in Babylon, Zion wonders Does God really care about us? God will answer, with strength and insight, this question that many have asked since. l "pauperum suorum", V. L. "pauperes suos", Forerius; "inopes suos", Vitringa; "humiles", Sept. "mansuetorum", Targum. In answer to Zion's fears, God speaks as one concerned for his own glory (he takes himself to be reflected upon if Zion say, The Lord has forsaken me, and he will clear himself), as one concerned also for his people's comfort; he would not have them droop, and be discouraged, and give way to any uneasy thoughts. In whom I will be glorified. - The Burden against Babylon. * [ 49:1 ] Gave me my name : designated me for a special task or mission (cf. The "mountain" (Isaiah 13:2) is discussed in Notes and Commentary on Isaiah 2:1-5. The reason for rejoicing is that the Lord comforts and has compassion (cf. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Moody Bible Commentary summarizes Isaiah 49:1-13. Chapters 13-27 : Historical Commentary on the Old Testament: forthcoming: Boda, Mark J. Isaiah: Story of God . i. Kings shall be your foster fathers, Isaiah, A Study Guide - From The Executable Outlines Series by Mark A. Copeland - Hundreds of free sermon outlines and Bible study materials available for online browsing and downloading. a. The LORD has called Me from the womb; Isaiah 49:1. The Second "Servant Song" (Isa. Which may be understood of the heavens, and the earth by a personification, a figure usual in Scripture, to express the greatness of the benefit received, and to raise thankfulness and admiration in the hearts of God's people; see Psalms 90:11 or by the heavens may be meant the angels in heaven, who, as they rejoice at the conversion of a single sinner, will much more rejoice at such numerous conversions among Jews and Gentiles, here prophesied of, Luke 15:10 and, by the "earth", the saints on earth, the excellent in it, who have a more immediate concern in, and must be affected with, the case here represented: and break forth into singing, O mountains; such as are in high office either in the state, as Christian kings and princes, Isaiah 49:23 or in the church, as prophets and apostles, Revelation 18:20. And set up My standard for the peoples; You are My servant, O Israel, 1. The children which thou shalt have, after thou hast lost the other, shall say again in thine ears, The place is too strait for me: give place to me that I may dwell. This promise was partially fulfilled in the return of the exiles from Babylon but will be ultimately fulfilled in the regathering of Israel in the last days. You can also change some of your preferences. Church work is usually slow work; but, when God's time shall come, it shall be done suddenly. A captive, and wandering to and fro? Isaiah 13 - The Burden against Babylon. (Alan Redpath), Listen, O coastlands, to Me, Listen, you people that live in distant places. Let the whole creation join with us in songs of joy, for it shares with us in the benefits of the redemption, and all they can contribute to this sacred melody is little enough in return for such inestimable favours, Psalms 96:11. But thus says the LORD: Indeed He says, He referred to this Servant earlier (Isaiah 42:1-9), but now he reiterated and reinforced what he had revealed in preparation for further revelation about this key figure. This one "despised and abhorred by a nation" (v. 7) is thus the same person as the servant in Isaiah 53, who is likewise described as "despised" and rejected (53:3). Click on the different category headings to find out more. They intend to thoroughly thrash their enemies. This is the reason why Isaiah describes the advantages of this deliverance in such lofty terms, in order that believers, though they beheld nothing around them but death and ruin, might sustain their heart by the hope of a better condition. And so Jesus, who was rejected by the Jews, has become a light unto the Gentiles, and the gospel of Jesus Christ has come unto us who were once alienated from God and far off from the promises. Princes also shall worship, That he has a constant care of his church and people (Isaiah 49:16; Isaiah 49:16): I have engraven thee upon the palms of my hands. How can the LORD speak of the Messiah as Israel? It's exciting, because God fulfilled His promise. In Isaiah 49:4 the prophet-Servant complains to Yahweh, "I have labored in vain, I have spent my strength ( koa) for nothing and vanity; yet surely my cause ( mispa) is with the LORD, and my reward with my God." In contrast to this self-evaluation, Yahweh is much more positive in his assessment of his Servant. Those from the north and the west, e. I will make each of My mountains a road: The mountains in the way of the returning exiles both in near and far fulfillment would seem to defeat the purpose of the LORD. b. It is not Isaiah, because prophets never begin "Listen to me". c. Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away: Babylon, the mighty empire, had taken Zion captive. i. Isaiah concluded by calling on the whole created universe to rejoice because the Lord had comforted His people (cf. The whole world will know it, and of course, God tells us in that day that He destroys the invading Russian army with her allies shall the whole world know that I am God. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. In His quiver He has hidden Me.. Then you will say in your heart, 1-2, Servant to the Nations: His Call 49:1 Listen, O isles, unto me; and hearken, ye peoples, from far;--As often in Isaiah, "people" is plural, referring to the world's many ethnic . The Most Amazing Child And in this Israel is the true name expressed. So long as they are oppressed by fear or anxiety, or grief, they scarcely accept of any consolation; and therefore they need to be confirmed in various ways. They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, They shall feed along the roads, We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Yet He triumphed over such temptation by declaring, my just reward is with the LORD. And my Lord has forgotten me.. There's not enough room." The final verse (13) is a call to all creation to praise the Lord for the deliverance reported in vv. Can a woman forget her sucking child?" And when the Israelis go in and take the oil and cut the prices in half, everybody is going to hail them as the heroes, because suddenly this whole problem of world economy is going to be reversed. In this case, the servant, too, is hidden even from himself as an agent of God. Free Online Commentary. Israel had fallen away from the Lord and Isaiah was. There I was, left alone; but these, where were they? Behold, I will lift My hand in an oath to the nations, iii. Study the Bible on the go with Andrew's free online Bible commentary. Whether exiled in Babylon or scattered in other places, the people will return home amid much rejoicing (11-13).Some of the Jews thought God had forgotten them. 2. Shall the prey be taken from the mighty, Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. for the Lord hath comforted his people; with the discoveries of his love and grace; by his gracious presence among them; by the coming of Christ unto them in a spiritual way; by sending his Spirit, and renewing the face of things, and reviving his work in the midst of them; by the pure and powerful preaching of the Gospel, and comfortable administration of Gospel ordinances; and by large additions of converts made unto them: and will have mercy upon his afflicted, or "poor", or "meek" and "humble" ones, as the words (l) may be rendered: the Lord's people is a poor and afflicted people, poor in a temporal and spiritual sense; the church and interest of Christ is in a poor and low condition: the Lord's people are afflicted outwardly and inwardly, and so become meek, and are kept humble; these the Lord, in the latter day, will raise from a low and distressed condition to a more exalted and comfortable one; which will be an instance of his mercy and compassion, and be matter of joy unto them.

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