THE RULE IN PRACTICE. However it is clear that something of real significance must occur. If the vehicle within which the alleged offence took place was registered to another person or company there is technically no need for a notice to be issued to the driver. What will not suffice, however, is a verbal warning and/or charge delivered, for example, the next day. WebYour legal obligation concerning the offence remains unchanged and you must ensure that you respond to the Notice of Intended Prosecution / Requirement for Driver details as outlined on the Notice and explained under Information Process in the navigation Menu. Trustpilots top-rated road traffic law specialist, In 2001, I established the first firm in Scotland to dedicate itself to the specialisation of road traffic law, Graham Walker, founder of Roadtrafficlaw.com Ltd. For peace of mind contact us today. But they are not usually sufficiently serious so as to invalidate the Notice. There are a number of reasons why you may not have been issued a notice in the post within 14 days. Unless a written notice of intended prosecution is provided, the accused will have a legal defence to the charge. It will normally be accompanied with a requirement to provide the details of the driver of the vehicle. If it was the other way around, however, you could only be convicted of careless driving. In our experience, the police tend to be honest about such errors and the necessary evidence can be obtained in cross-examination. That is probably when the worry sets in. It can be in oral or written form and we say more on this below. What will not suffice, however, is a verbal warning and/or charge delivered, for example, the next day. It should be noted in terms of section 2 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988 that there are exceptions to this rule. A Notice of Intended Prosecution (also known as a section 1 warning) is a warning issued under section 1 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988. In very simple terms, it is a document that provides sufficient notice to the registered keeper or the driver of the vehicle that they may be prosecuted for a driving offence. (4) Schedule 1 to this Act shows the offences to which this section applies. You can phone us on 0151 601 3743. People who share the use of a car & receive a NIP may have a conversation as to who has the least points & who should admit being the driver when the offence was committed. One will suffice. You will be regarded as not having complied with a NIP if you: The NIP should give sufficiently clear information to: The enquiries you should make of yourself & others include: Causing Death or Serious Injury By Dangerous Driving. This stems from the fact that a Notice of Intended Prosecution is sent under. In those circumstances there is no need for a warning. WebA Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP), also known as a Section 1 warning, is a warning issued under Section 1 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988. ), Patterson Law Limited is a law firm authorised and regulated by the. Typographical errors are excusable. The matter will be referred to the magistrates court if you An international one stop spoofing shop has been taken down in the UKs biggest ever fraud operation, led by the Metropolitan Police. WebWhere the police are required to serve a Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP), the prosecution only needs to prove that they posted it so that you should receive it within 14 days. It should also be noted that the burden of proof lies with the accused. Are there any defences to not complying with a NIP? Examples of how this can happen include: In the above situations, the person who receives the NIP is expected to make all reasonable enquiries of those who could have been the driver to see if they can establish who the driver was. Contact us if you think it should be reopened. The time limits are the same irrespective of the offence. Do not use, copy or disclose the information contained in this email or in any attachment without the permission of the sender. Successfully defending a charge of Speeding in Scotland is a technical job and it needs someone with the knowledge, experience and court craft to win.The NIP can be issued verbally by police officers if you have the misfortune of being stopped by the Police at the time. Their phone lines are closed and I can't speak to anyone via 101. Under s2 (3) Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988, an exception to the requirement to serve a notice of intended prosecution may apply if the police are unable to trace the registered keeper of the vehicle within sufficient time to serve it within 14 days. So, for example, someone is seen by civilians driving in an allegedly dangerous manner. The warning at the time does not require a specific form of wording so long as the meaning is clear. The NIP should be accurate. If a driver fails to respond to such a requirement then he can still be charged with a contravention of section 172 which carries a punishment of 6 penalty points. This is made clear in section 1 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988 which provides: 1. Webaction will be taken and a Notice of Intended Prosecution issued to the alleged perpetrator (which will happen without the reporting person being contacted); or; only in the unlikely event of the matter going to court will the reporting person need to be contacted; Penalties. What can I do? You must report the collision no matter who was at fault. Instead they sometimes say that they are warning you that you may be prosecuted (for example) for a contravention of, Finally, it is very important to note that a late Notice of Intended Prosecution, A person cannot be convicted of careless driving in Scotland unless, subject to certain exceptions, they have received a timeous warning that such a prosecution may occur. In such cases a written warning must, subject to certain exceptions, be issued within 14 days. The last thing you want to do is to state that someone was driving based on poor quality B/W photos & when you arrive at Court you are shown clear colour pictures demonstrating you were wrong. It is a warning that you may be prosecuted for a certain offence or offences. If the police do neither, however, the failure to send you a written warning may constiute a defence to a subsequent charge against you. It is important to note, however, that only the registered keeper requires to receive such a warning within 14 days. In those circumstances there is no need for a warning. The civilians report the matter to the police who visit the accused 10 days later. If you are caught doing this, you take the risk of an immediate prison sentence. It is very common, therefore, for the driver to receive his own warning after 14 days has elapsed. The case has been brought against the person named here. You legal obligation to respond applies irrespective of time limits or whether you were the driver. The key point is whether the proceedings were issued in time. However, it does not have a driving licence so it cannot get points. It is for a speeding offence on a motor scooter which yes, we own, but it was nowhere near London when the alleged offence took place. A written Notice of Intended Prosecution will usually be issued in one of two circumstances. I was warned for dangerous driving but am being prosecuted for careless driving, I have received a NIP but the offence was more than 14 days ago, I have received a Notice of Intended Prosecution but know for a fact that my car was off the road. Therefore a driver MUST receive either a verbal warning at the time of the alleged offence or receive a written notice of intended prosecution within 14 days. This is because the police sometimes do not always use the words speeding or careless driving or dangerous driving. The time limit for a written warning is 14 days from the date of the offence. It is very common, therefore, for the driver to receive his own warning after 14 days has elapsed. Does the Crown need to prove they sent a Notice of Intended Prosecution? The police may also obtain the details of the directors of the company and issue separate documentation on them where the company does not cooperate with its requests for information. That person should then identify you as the driver. WebNotice of Intended Prosecution - Alleged driving without due care and attention Ive got home from work today and have received a notice of intended prosecution from West Mercia Police. It is for the defence to prove that the section has not been complied with. Only that person can respond. Of them, 2305 were given a notice of intended prosecution, 353 people were given a warning and 1370 received no further action. What if more than one person could have been the driver? The name and address of the defendant. Finally we deal with some frequently asked questions. The offences to which it applies are found in Schedule 1 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988. When counting the 14 days you take off the day of the alleged offence, therefore counting the 14 days from the day after. INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS. RECEIVED COURT PAPERS FOR A MOTORING OFFENCE? Finally, it is very important to note that a late Notice of Intended Prosecutionin no wayremoves the legal obligation upon a person to identify the driver of a vehicle when required to do so under section 172 of the Road Traffic Act 1988. If those enquiries do not establish who the driver was the NIP should be returned with a covering letter listing: At this stage you need not include your enquiries in the written response, but you should document them in case you end up in court. Was the Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP) Served on you within 14 days of the alleged offence at your last known address? Make a note of when and where you posted it; 7. Call us now or complete a contact form on the right-hand side for advice about how to deal with a notice of intended prosecution. In practice the police will usually do both provide a verbal warning of intent to prosecute and caution and charge the driver. These forms are provided for the Accident is not defined in the legislation but High Court rulings have made clear there dies not necessarily need to be a collision or damage. If the police have stopped you at the roadside and charged you with the offence of Speeding in Scotland or Dangerous Driving in Scotland, it is likely you will receive a verbal section 1 warning. The second is where the police have receive a report from a member of the public of a relevant offence or the police have witnessed an incident but not warned the driver at the time. There are several factors on your possible disqualification from driving including the severity of the offence and whether you have penalty points on your driving licence. Can the NIP be issued to a limited company? Can I see photographic evidence relating to the offence? WebThe Dorset Police Central Ticket Office will then issue a new Notice of Intended Prosecution to the driver you nominated. WebA Notice of Intended Prosecution must be sent within 14 days of the alleged offence (or in some instances of the offence coming to the attention of the police). WebFor certain road traffic offences the driver must be given a warning that he faces prosecution. In our experience, the police tend to be honest about such errors and the necessary evidence can be obtained in cross-examination. Am I disqualified from driving if I receive a Notice of Intended Prosecution? You should contest the charge & hopefully be able to evidence that neither you nor your car were at the location where the alleged offence occurred. Accident is not defined in the legislation but High Court rulings have made clear there does not necessarily need to be a collision or damage. This offence carries 6 penalty points on conviction, which is a higher penalty for most offences in relation to which the NIP has been issued. We have found that the written warnings received by drivers caught on speed camera (i.e. If the company fails to respond it cannot be subject to penalty points as only private individuals can have driving licences. You will usually receive a Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP) if there is an allegation of speeding offence and you are the registered keeper of the vehicle in Moreover you can only be successfully prosecuted if you are warned for the correct offence or at least a more serious alternative offence. Copyright Roadtrafficlaw.com Solicitors Ltd (c), A Notice of Intended Prosecution is a warning issued to persons suspected of certain road traffic offences. A written Notice of Intended Prosecution must include the nature of the alleged offence and the date and place it was alleged to have been committed.
THE RULE IN PRACTICE. However it is clear that something of real significance must occur. If the vehicle within which the alleged offence took place was registered to another person or company there is technically no need for a notice to be issued to the driver. What will not suffice, however, is a verbal warning and/or charge delivered, for example, the next day. WebYour legal obligation concerning the offence remains unchanged and you must ensure that you respond to the Notice of Intended Prosecution / Requirement for Driver details as outlined on the Notice and explained under Information Process in the navigation Menu. Trustpilots top-rated road traffic law specialist, In 2001, I established the first firm in Scotland to dedicate itself to the specialisation of road traffic law, Graham Walker, founder of Roadtrafficlaw.com Ltd. For peace of mind contact us today. But they are not usually sufficiently serious so as to invalidate the Notice. There are a number of reasons why you may not have been issued a notice in the post within 14 days. Unless a written notice of intended prosecution is provided, the accused will have a legal defence to the charge. It will normally be accompanied with a requirement to provide the details of the driver of the vehicle. If it was the other way around, however, you could only be convicted of careless driving. In our experience, the police tend to be honest about such errors and the necessary evidence can be obtained in cross-examination. That is probably when the worry sets in. It can be in oral or written form and we say more on this below. What will not suffice, however, is a verbal warning and/or charge delivered, for example, the next day. It should be noted in terms of section 2 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988 that there are exceptions to this rule. A Notice of Intended Prosecution (also known as a section 1 warning) is a warning issued under section 1 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988. In very simple terms, it is a document that provides sufficient notice to the registered keeper or the driver of the vehicle that they may be prosecuted for a driving offence. (4) Schedule 1 to this Act shows the offences to which this section applies. You can phone us on 0151 601 3743. People who share the use of a car & receive a NIP may have a conversation as to who has the least points & who should admit being the driver when the offence was committed. One will suffice. You will be regarded as not having complied with a NIP if you: The NIP should give sufficiently clear information to: The enquiries you should make of yourself & others include: Causing Death or Serious Injury By Dangerous Driving. This stems from the fact that a Notice of Intended Prosecution is sent under. In those circumstances there is no need for a warning. WebA Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP), also known as a Section 1 warning, is a warning issued under Section 1 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988. ), Patterson Law Limited is a law firm authorised and regulated by the. Typographical errors are excusable. The matter will be referred to the magistrates court if you An international one stop spoofing shop has been taken down in the UKs biggest ever fraud operation, led by the Metropolitan Police. WebWhere the police are required to serve a Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP), the prosecution only needs to prove that they posted it so that you should receive it within 14 days. It should also be noted that the burden of proof lies with the accused. Are there any defences to not complying with a NIP? Examples of how this can happen include: In the above situations, the person who receives the NIP is expected to make all reasonable enquiries of those who could have been the driver to see if they can establish who the driver was. Contact us if you think it should be reopened. The time limits are the same irrespective of the offence. Do not use, copy or disclose the information contained in this email or in any attachment without the permission of the sender. Successfully defending a charge of Speeding in Scotland is a technical job and it needs someone with the knowledge, experience and court craft to win.The NIP can be issued verbally by police officers if you have the misfortune of being stopped by the Police at the time. Their phone lines are closed and I can't speak to anyone via 101. Under s2 (3) Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988, an exception to the requirement to serve a notice of intended prosecution may apply if the police are unable to trace the registered keeper of the vehicle within sufficient time to serve it within 14 days. So, for example, someone is seen by civilians driving in an allegedly dangerous manner. The warning at the time does not require a specific form of wording so long as the meaning is clear. The NIP should be accurate. If a driver fails to respond to such a requirement then he can still be charged with a contravention of section 172 which carries a punishment of 6 penalty points. This is made clear in section 1 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988 which provides: 1. Webaction will be taken and a Notice of Intended Prosecution issued to the alleged perpetrator (which will happen without the reporting person being contacted); or; only in the unlikely event of the matter going to court will the reporting person need to be contacted; Penalties. What can I do? You must report the collision no matter who was at fault. Instead they sometimes say that they are warning you that you may be prosecuted (for example) for a contravention of, Finally, it is very important to note that a late Notice of Intended Prosecution, A person cannot be convicted of careless driving in Scotland unless, subject to certain exceptions, they have received a timeous warning that such a prosecution may occur. In such cases a written warning must, subject to certain exceptions, be issued within 14 days. The last thing you want to do is to state that someone was driving based on poor quality B/W photos & when you arrive at Court you are shown clear colour pictures demonstrating you were wrong. It is a warning that you may be prosecuted for a certain offence or offences. If the police do neither, however, the failure to send you a written warning may constiute a defence to a subsequent charge against you. It is important to note, however, that only the registered keeper requires to receive such a warning within 14 days. In those circumstances there is no need for a warning. The civilians report the matter to the police who visit the accused 10 days later. If you are caught doing this, you take the risk of an immediate prison sentence. It is very common, therefore, for the driver to receive his own warning after 14 days has elapsed. The case has been brought against the person named here. You legal obligation to respond applies irrespective of time limits or whether you were the driver. The key point is whether the proceedings were issued in time. However, it does not have a driving licence so it cannot get points. It is for a speeding offence on a motor scooter which yes, we own, but it was nowhere near London when the alleged offence took place. A written Notice of Intended Prosecution will usually be issued in one of two circumstances. I was warned for dangerous driving but am being prosecuted for careless driving, I have received a NIP but the offence was more than 14 days ago, I have received a Notice of Intended Prosecution but know for a fact that my car was off the road. Therefore a driver MUST receive either a verbal warning at the time of the alleged offence or receive a written notice of intended prosecution within 14 days. This is because the police sometimes do not always use the words speeding or careless driving or dangerous driving. The time limit for a written warning is 14 days from the date of the offence. It is very common, therefore, for the driver to receive his own warning after 14 days has elapsed. Does the Crown need to prove they sent a Notice of Intended Prosecution? The police may also obtain the details of the directors of the company and issue separate documentation on them where the company does not cooperate with its requests for information. That person should then identify you as the driver. WebNotice of Intended Prosecution - Alleged driving without due care and attention Ive got home from work today and have received a notice of intended prosecution from West Mercia Police. It is for the defence to prove that the section has not been complied with. Only that person can respond. Of them, 2305 were given a notice of intended prosecution, 353 people were given a warning and 1370 received no further action. What if more than one person could have been the driver? The name and address of the defendant. Finally we deal with some frequently asked questions. The offences to which it applies are found in Schedule 1 of the Road Traffic (Offenders) Act 1988. When counting the 14 days you take off the day of the alleged offence, therefore counting the 14 days from the day after. INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS. RECEIVED COURT PAPERS FOR A MOTORING OFFENCE? Finally, it is very important to note that a late Notice of Intended Prosecutionin no wayremoves the legal obligation upon a person to identify the driver of a vehicle when required to do so under section 172 of the Road Traffic Act 1988. If those enquiries do not establish who the driver was the NIP should be returned with a covering letter listing: At this stage you need not include your enquiries in the written response, but you should document them in case you end up in court. Was the Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP) Served on you within 14 days of the alleged offence at your last known address? Make a note of when and where you posted it; 7. Call us now or complete a contact form on the right-hand side for advice about how to deal with a notice of intended prosecution. In practice the police will usually do both provide a verbal warning of intent to prosecute and caution and charge the driver. These forms are provided for the Accident is not defined in the legislation but High Court rulings have made clear there dies not necessarily need to be a collision or damage. If the police have stopped you at the roadside and charged you with the offence of Speeding in Scotland or Dangerous Driving in Scotland, it is likely you will receive a verbal section 1 warning. The second is where the police have receive a report from a member of the public of a relevant offence or the police have witnessed an incident but not warned the driver at the time. There are several factors on your possible disqualification from driving including the severity of the offence and whether you have penalty points on your driving licence. Can the NIP be issued to a limited company? Can I see photographic evidence relating to the offence? WebThe Dorset Police Central Ticket Office will then issue a new Notice of Intended Prosecution to the driver you nominated. WebA Notice of Intended Prosecution must be sent within 14 days of the alleged offence (or in some instances of the offence coming to the attention of the police). WebFor certain road traffic offences the driver must be given a warning that he faces prosecution. In our experience, the police tend to be honest about such errors and the necessary evidence can be obtained in cross-examination. Am I disqualified from driving if I receive a Notice of Intended Prosecution? You should contest the charge & hopefully be able to evidence that neither you nor your car were at the location where the alleged offence occurred. Accident is not defined in the legislation but High Court rulings have made clear there does not necessarily need to be a collision or damage. This offence carries 6 penalty points on conviction, which is a higher penalty for most offences in relation to which the NIP has been issued. We have found that the written warnings received by drivers caught on speed camera (i.e. If the company fails to respond it cannot be subject to penalty points as only private individuals can have driving licences. You will usually receive a Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP) if there is an allegation of speeding offence and you are the registered keeper of the vehicle in Moreover you can only be successfully prosecuted if you are warned for the correct offence or at least a more serious alternative offence. Copyright Roadtrafficlaw.com Solicitors Ltd (c), A Notice of Intended Prosecution is a warning issued to persons suspected of certain road traffic offences. A written Notice of Intended Prosecution must include the nature of the alleged offence and the date and place it was alleged to have been committed. Dangie Bros Rob Breakup,
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